Dog exercise areas (DEAs)

Positioning
Best practice guidance for the placement and arrangement of embellishments
Site setout
Providing a DOLA should not impede on the functionality of the adjoining park infrastructure and spaces as outlined in the ELS and RPP.
Ensure that the minimum size metric for kick and throw areas is not compromised.
Fenced DOLAs
Activity elements
- Within the DOLA, separate the activity elements (run area, agility equipment, rummaging area) to ensure the free running area is clear of obstacles.
- Ensure line of sight for dog owners/handlers to have good surveillance throughout the park if possible, to keep their dogs under control.
- Position rummaging areas at the edges to provide a refuge or quieter space for smaller dogs, where planting or mounds can reduce the opportunity for collisions.
- Mounds, gullies, dry creek beds and rocky outcrops could be retained if they are naturally occurring in the park and don’t compromise drainage or provide escape routes.
Clarify entry
- Group embellishments outside the entry to provide clarity and a reference point:
- Primary entrance - a park activity entry sign in a garden bed, regulatory signs on the fence beside entry gates, and a waste bin and dog bag dispenser.
- Secondary entrances - a park activity entry sign in a garden bed, regulatory signs on the fence beside entry gates, and dog bag dispenser.
Link areas
- Provide a pathway from the car park to the DOLA primary entry and across the fenced area to the secondary entry gate, and from the secondary gate to a path connecting to the car park.
- Provide pathway connection to nearby facilities i.e. accessible shaded seating, drinking fountain, public amenities.
- Provide pathway connections to external pathway networks.
- Changes of material, level changes, signage and seating can also assist to define desired movement areas and delineate borders.
Safety
- Position infrastructure such as taps and seats, away from the entry/exit gates to avoid congestion.
- Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles apply.
- Locate objects away from fences to prevent dogs using them as a springboard to escape (>2.0 m).
Trees
- Align fences away from trees to avoid root damage and the need for tree pruning
See the following for further guidance:
- Figure 1: Example plan – Key embellishment requirements a DOLA
- Figure 2 Example plan – Council-wide DOLA
- Figure 3: Example plan – District DOLA
- Figure 4: Example plan – Local DOLA (All dog sizes)
- Figure 5: Example plan – Local DOLA with separated small dog area
- Dog Exercise Area Regional Plan and Network Blueprint.
Figure 1: Example plan – Key embellishment requirements a DOLA

Unfenced DOLAs
Activity elements:
The run area is the most important activity (for exercise and ball throwing) and should be free of obstacles, ideally 70 m or longer.
Clarify entry
Group embellishments at the primary access to the unfenced DOLA to provide a reference point. These includes regulatory signs indicating which part of the park is an off leash area.
Link areas
Provide a pathway leading from the car park to the DOLA access. Provide a pathway through the unfenced DOLA to facilities i.e. accessible shaded seating and dog bowls.
Standards of service for DOLAs
DOLA hierarchies
Refer to the DOLA desired standards of service in the Dog Exercise Area Regional Plan and Network Blueprint. The plan outlines the standards of service, which considers a number of key elements including dog registration numbers, population density and lot sizes.
Council-wide DOLAs
Refer to Dog Exercise Area Regional Plan and Network Blueprint (p44), for Council-wide dog off leash area (DOLA) desired standards, with core and optional embellishments.
Figure 2: Example plan – Council-wide DOLA

District DOLAs
Refer to Dog Exercise Area Regional Plan and Network Blueprint (p46), for district dog off leash area (DOLA) desired standards, with core and optional embellishments.
Figure 3: Example plan – District DOLA

Local DOLAs
Refer to Dog Exercise Area Regional Plan and Network Blueprint (p48), for local dog off leash area (DOLA) desired standards, with core and optional embellishments.
Figure 4: Example plan – Local DOLA (All dog sizes)

Figure 5: Example plan – Local DOLA with separated small dog area

Note: Also see Dog exercise areas (DEAs) - Design – Signage and wayfinding for guidance on sign types and requirements.
Clearances
See the following for further guidance:
- Table 4: Positioning guidance offsets - overarching
- Table 5: Positioning guidance offsets - fenced (off leash)
- Table 6: Positioning guidance offsets - unfenced (off leash).
Table 4: Positioning guidance offsets - overarching
Embellishment | Distance from | Minimum distance | Reason |
DOLA | Play spaces | Best practice would be to locate the two activity types in separate parks. Site specific design required for all other layouts. | Avoid locating DOLAs near play spaces, particularly all-abilities play spaces. Sunshine Coast Regional Council Local Law No. 2 (Animal Management) 2011 states that all animals are prohibited within 5.0 metres of a children’s playground or BBQ facility. |
DOLA | Facility (activity) entry sign | Install at entry, garden bed preferred. | For regulatory guidance |
Table 5: Positioning guidance offsets - fenced DOLA
Embellishment | Distance from | Minimum distance | Reason |
Fence | Seat (or other embellishments) | 2.0 m+ | To prevent dog escapes |
Gate | Gate | 1540 mm x 2070 mm circulation | Wheelchair turning space – in dual entry gate. |
Dog agility equipment edge | Any other items | 2.5 m | For deck mower clearance (where possible) to avoid creating small, difficult to mow areas. |
Bin and dog bag dispenser | Truck collection point | No more than 80 m | For waste servicing |
Embellishments inside the fenced DOLA – dog drinking bowl, seating, etc | Gate entry/exit | 10 m | Locate away from entry/exit points to avoid congestion of use. |
Dog run area | Any obstacles e.g. seats, dog agility equipment | Dog run area should be free from any obstacles | For safety - exercise and ball throwing. It is important to locate agility equipment away from free running areas to prevent accidents. |
Table 6: Positioning guidance offsets - unfenced DOLA
Embellishment | Distance from | Minimum distance | Reason |
Bin and dog bag dispenser | Truck collection point | No more than 80 m | For waste servicing |
Dog drinking bowl | Children’s playground or Barbecue facility | 5.0 m | Do not install dog infrastructure within 5.0 m of a children’s playground or barbecue facility (as per Council Local laws, dogs are prohibited in these areas). |
DOLA embellishments | Edge of pathway | 500 mm | For pedestrian and cyclist safety, comply with Austroads 500 mm min offset from path edge to any obstacle. |
This component is currently in development