Play spaces

Equal access
Requirements for the integration of equal access for all users
The Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) defines ‘premises’ as the whole of the built environment and includes existing buildings, new or proposed buildings, transport systems, car parks, pathways, and public parks and gardens.
Note: Consult an access consultant accredited by the Association of Consultants in Access Australia (ACAA).
Elements required for equal access
- Embellishments must be designed in accordance with AS 1428 Design for Access and Mobility.
- Some simple design consideration can substantially increase access to play spaces for people with a range of abilities in all levels of parks.
- Ensure that play space equipment is connected to a ‘continuous accessible path of travel’ to enable equal access for people who use wheelchairs, parents with prams and people who are injured. Ensure that the path of travel is connected to an accessible car park space.
- Avoid finished height difference between a concrete slab and adjoining surfaces to prevent trip hazards and to prevent ‘tramlining’ of pram, bicycle and wheelchair wheels.
- Playground footprint requires an edging lip to ensure loose fill surfacing does not spill out of the playground however, ensure that the main path of travel has a flush join to prevent ‘tramlining’ of prams and wheelchairs, and trip hazards.
- Where possible, particularly in Council wide parks, access should be provided to facilities, and to each play element. Unitary surfacing enables this transition.
- Play spaces should provide play elements that satisfy the following developmental areas – social, emotional, physical and cognitive.
- Traditional play elements may easily be re-designed to enable a wider range of users. See LIM Play spaces - Accessible and inclusive play.
Visual/sensory wayfinding
- For people with a vision impairment, provide a minimum 30% luminance contrast between objects and the background they are viewed against, for ease of identification.
- Where luminance contrast may not be achieved (such as grey aluminium furniture on grey concrete), luminance contrast can be addressed by introducing colour into the ground surface providing a minimum 30% luminance contrast with the embellishment base, resulting in the embellishment being more visible for people who have low vision.
- Consider designing nodes with a contrasting coloured concrete, or a variation in surface texture, to enable people with a disability to identify the location of embellishments along a pathway.
- Pedestrian entrance gates can be in a vibrant colour for easy identification and should have a 30% luminance contrast with the background against which they are viewed. If the fence is black the gate and the lock is blue the gate would need to have a light reflectance value (LRV) of >30.
This component is currently in development